Round-up 4 May 2025

In this week’s round-up, developments show an alliance leaning into cooperation with practical policy tools across education, energy, climate, and trade while underlying divergences, especially around protectionism, remain unresolved. From Uganda’s strategic entry to Iran’s new trade links and a growing role for remote sensing and nuclear dialogue, BRICS continues to consolidate around multipolar momentum.

BRICS to simplify recognition of foreign degrees

Member states agreed to streamline how foreign-acquired degrees are validated, making it easier for professionals to work across BRICS borders. The initiative enhances talent mobility and mutual trust within the alliance.

Uganda joins BRICS as partner

Ugandan Foreign Minister Jeje Odongo described the country’s entry into BRICS as a “key milestone” for South–South cooperation, opening the door for deeper collaboration in trade, infrastructure, and diplomacy.

BRICS to exchange remote sensing data

The alliance has agreed to share earth remote sensing data — allowing members to access environmental, agricultural, and land-use imagery independently of Western systems.

China hosts first BRICS nuclear energy session

China led the first expert session on peaceful nuclear cooperation, signalling the alliance’s long-term interest in diversifying energy infrastructure beyond fossil fuels.

Iran exports polymer products to South America

For the first time, Iran has exported polymer goods to South America under the BRICS umbrella — a clear sign of growing South–South trade routes emerging through alliance platforms.

Ministers fail to reach joint statement

BRICS foreign ministers could not agree on a joint communique after meetings in Brazil. Tensions surfaced as Brazil opposed what it described as creeping protectionism within the alliance.

GHG market integration on the BRICS agenda

BRICS reaffirmed its support for integrating greenhouse gas markets and aligning more closely with the UNFCCC framework — a push to influence global climate governance from within.

Fossil fuels remain dominant in BRICS energy plans

Despite climate policy rhetoric, a new report finds fossil fuels continue to underpin BRICS’ energy strategies — a pragmatic stance grounded in current development and energy access needs.

Indonesia urged to approach BRICS cautiously

An editorial in The Jakarta Post advised Indonesian leaders to weigh geopolitical risks carefully before joining BRICS, pointing to internal contradictions and potential strategic costs.

 

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